Sunday, August 31, 2008

The Player: Now More than Ever


I just got done watching The Player. I had thought it was the first time, and maybe this has happened to you before, but I realized about half way through – “Hey! I’ve seen this movie before!” The first time was in High School, and I remember liking it, but I cannot imagine I understood it enough to appreciate it. A Robert Altman film, it simultaneously pays homage to and satirizes the long tradition of Hollywood movie-making. Just as we might expect from the guy who did Gosford Park, he was a master of laying conversations upon conversations.[1] He also makes use of several movies posters to undergird the storyline, which provide an almost witty commentary to the film’s plot moves.[2] Perhaps most impressively, there is a seven minute shot to open the movie – quite well done – and certainly paying homage to Touch of Evil (Orson Welles) and Rope (Alfred Hitchcock).[3]

The gist of the movie is a “dirt-bag studio exec” (Robbins) who starts getting harassed by a writer he apparently brushed. Postcards are coming, threatening his death. Growing steadily more uneasy by the continued threats as well as rumors that he is soon to lose his job, Robbins attempts to sought out the writer and get him to stop. This turns ugly, and he ends up killing the writer. The thriller ensues. If you want more, go watch the movie.

Now, I want this post to consider a major theme of the movie and then end with a question. As already stated, the film certainly critiques the business angle of Hollywood, making movies with stars and happy endings because that is what makes money, and not caring to represent reality – not caring for art. Over and over in the movie, the writers who wish to make art and commentate on reality are pitted against the studio execs who want to give the public the shallow entertainment they want. This is perfectly exemplified in the scene where Robbins accepts an honor at a party for donating a number of films to the LA museum. There he says something along the lines of: “The media is saying that films are not art, they are entertainment. But they are. Films are art, now more than ever.” But these stirring words are completely contradicted by the shabby shallow ending given to a movie that is developed throughout the film, first intending to end badly and represent reality, then given a blockbuster happy ending complete with witty, BS line. The film will of course, be a success.

My question is, has this changed? This has been a common critique of “Hollywood,”[4] and in the last decade or so (correct me if I’m wrong), we’ve seen the rise of the “Indie Film.” Often these films break the Hollywood conventions and have more gut-wrenching representations and critiques upon reality. Now I don’t mean to imply that it is some kind of shallow generality; Hollywood movies (whatever that even means) can and do represent reality, whereas some Indie films do have the very themes and misrepresentations Hollywood is critiqued for. However, it seems to me that perhaps the semi-recent popularity of the independent productions is because people are aching for the kind of things that are not glossed over, manipulated, or spiced up. They are looking for art that is real, that is almost unapologetic.

What do you think, oh Constant Reader? I invite, of course, any kind of corrections to my thinking – it really is an honest question. You might say, “Oh, Indie films have always been around and you’re wrong,” or “You’re speaking in false generalities,” or “It does not even make sense to talk in these broad categories of ‘Hollywood’ and ‘Indie,’” or all that other good stuff. But it seems like the Indie film has provided both artists and appreciators an arena to enjoy artistic manifestations that are a little more “real” than the common Hollywood pop-archetype. Does the critique of Hollywood in The Player stand true? Are the independent productions filling a void in the film audiences of the American world?

The Player – 3.92-4.6, depending on which aspect of the film we are talking about.


[1] Two things: 1) this is an anachronistic compliment, I know; 2) the scenes at the outside restaurants (the first with Cusack and Houston, the second with Burt Reynolds) are prime examples of this.

[2] My favorite was showing the poster for “M,” then dissolving to a table with a reservation upon it for Mr. “M” – Tim Robbins character is named Griffin Mill.

[3] And interestingly enough, both movies are mentioned during the scene.

[4] And other entertainment industries, such as music, where pop is disdained, and many connoisseurs listen to nothing but underground bands.

Friday, August 22, 2008

The Man Who Laughs (1928)


The Man Who Laughs is a silent film about the son of an English Lord, Gwynplaine, who is disfigured by a surgeon to punish his father in a political power struggle. The father is then “killed”[1] and the young boy banished. The boy does not make it to the boat, though, and is abandoned in a gallows near port. He finds a blind baby girl in the arms of her dead mother, and takes her with him as he searches for food and shelter from the cold. He is taken in by Ursus the philosopher, who raises him and the blind girl, Dea, and takes them on a circuit as the attraction “The Man Who Laughs.”

Gwynplaine, doomed to be disfigured, looking ever like a grinning clown, draws a great deal of crowd. As they grow up, Gwynplaine and Dea fall in love, but Gwynplaine will not marry Dea until another woman does not laugh at him. “It is not my right,” he says, referring to the fact that she has never seen his face. It is not long in the film before Gwynplaine’s heritage is discovered, and the Queen of England orders him made a peer and husband of a Duchess – a selfish, self-absorbed, and seductive woman. The love conflict ensues.

I had never watched a silent film before, and it was one of the more interesting experiences in my adventures in film. It was an engrossing flick. Much relies on the acting for the story to work without any dialogue, which it does in spades. The acting was without a doubt the most impressive part of the movie. It was only slightly overdone and mostly very believable. But for all the good acting, no one comes close in the film to the performance of Conrad Veidt, who plays Gwynplaine. You may or may not remember him from his role as Major Strasser in Casablanca. Throughout the film, he wears only a hideous grin, and yet despite the deformity, we are able to see an incredible array of emotions through his body language and especially his eyes: joy, sorrow, pain, terror, anger, and much more. He was simply amazing. Perhaps one of the greatest acting performances I have ever seen.

One scene I enjoyed in particular was when the Duchess, who both is attracted to and revolted by Gwynplaine, watches his show with a grimace on her face, and you are unable to understand what she is feeling until she sends her note to Gwynplaine: “I was the woman who did not laugh. Was it pity? Or was it love? My page will come for you at midnight.” We find out, it was both.

It is a good movie, no doubt. I don’t know how well the plot works, but it’s a good story and has its own culture, which comes through strongly in the telling. Based on a novel by Victor Hugo, it well portrays (at least, as far as I know) the differences in class as well as the political games played by the social elite of the 1700’s. There were several moments in the film where I actually laughed out loud. The love story of the film is told exquisitely – I mean perfectly. There is nothing like a tale of star-crossed lovers, and this is no exception. “God closed my eyes so I could see only the real Gwynplaine,” Dea says (whispers, as I imagine it in my mind)[2] to her man, and oh (*sighs*), you just believe her. And of course, as already stated, Veidt performance as the Man Who Laughs is haunting, piercing, and does not leave you quickly. Bob Kane and Bill Finger cited Veidt’s interpretation as the main inspiration for their infamous psychopathic killer the Joker, and it is not a stretch to see why.

[spoiler below - yeah, I don't know how to do Doug's nifty little "highlight to read spoiler" thing]

My one complaint for the film is that I wish it had incorporated Hugo’s original tragic ending, instead of the happy ending that is suddenly tacked on. I think it would have better captured the poignant spirit of the story, but it still works, and is well worth the watch. It is proper to rate such a classic film? I don’t know. Probably only a real jerk would. But since I’m just that kind of jerk, I’ll give a rating – aesthetic and mostly useless. The bottom line is, you should see the film regardless. But anywho…

4.98/5 (I’m still kinda pissed about that switcheroo on the ending)


[1] At least, they stick him in the “Iron Lady,” a metal shell shaped like a body with spikes on the inside, giving him a slow, incomprehensible death.

[2] That is the really interesting thing about silent film – much like a book, the freedom and limitations you are given to interpret the dialogue and acting. I mean, you hear the dialogue in your head; that’s your only option.

Thursday, August 21, 2008

Prophetic Visage: Movie Advice of the Month

Or, "What NOT to Do When Given a Prophetic Message by a Strange, Usually Otherworldly Character concerning Impending Doom or Destruction of You and/or Your Loved Ones."

I've seen it a million times. Guy/Gal runs into some ethereal character or self-proclaimed oracle. Oracle tells him/her about at great tragedy that will befall them sometime in the future. In great anxiety, our character tries in vain to prevent the prophecy, and by their "preventative" actions, actually bring about the fulfillment of the prophecy itself. It's at least as old as Oedipus and Antigone.

So when given some message of negative destiny from some elusive doomsayer, we at Conversio suggest this: do nothing. Just continue on business as usual. Do your best to ignore the prophecy. Just get a cup of coffee, watch a movie, and try to forget the whole thing.

Some things to keep in mind:

1. Never try to kill the guy that is prophesied to destroy you, especially if he is your best friend. Chances are, your actions will begin the process that leads to your destruction.

2. Do not trust the advice of power-hungry, malicious, ambitious wives. This goes not only for prophetic instances, but life in general.

3. Do not trust old, mysterious men who shoot lightning out of their hands to have the ability to undo the prophetic pronouncement. This is a really, really bad idea (though it could lead to having a really cool voice).

If this does not work, and doing nothing does, no pun intended, absolutely nothing to prevent the prophecy, well, please do not blame us for this advice. I mean, it was a fateful prophecy. Hard to compete with that.


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By the way, I apologize for the hiatus. School has begun again, and I have been very busy. I have seen several great movies, and hope to update you soon. Until then, peace.

Monday, August 11, 2008

Random Movie Question: Song for End Credits

At the risk of amplifying an aesthetic debate by combining music with film, here's this week's RMQ:

What is your favorite song for the end credits of a movie?

Lots of great options here. I've learned my lesson from the first RMQ and not suck the oxygen out of the discussion by only offering one opinion here (though there would be lots to choose from):

I love, love , love the use of "Shape of My Heart" by Sting at the end of Leon: The Professional. Great song, and I love the closing shot of Natalie Portman's Mathilda as she puts Leon's plant in the ground. [Highlight to read spoiler]

Wednesday, August 6, 2008

"That Guy" of the Month

This new every-once-in-a-while feature will celebrate the unappreciated character actor. You know, "those" guys you spend half the movie thinking, "where have I seen that guy before?" The patron saint of "those guys" is, of course, Clint Howard -- though now that he's won an MTV movie award he has transcended the label.

This month I choose to celebrate Anthony Michael Hall. It's been an interesting journey for Mr. Hall, from Brat Pack performances in 16 Candles, The Breakfast Club, and Weird Science -- he was also the original Rusty in the Vacation movies -- to playing Bill Gates in the TV movie The Pirates of Silicon Valley to a seminal "that guy" performance in The Dark Knight as Mike Engel, the Wayne Enterprises lawyer/accountant who figures out Bruce Wayne's secret and inspires the best line of the movie from Morgan Freeman ". . . and your plan is to blackmail him?"

So here's to you, Anthony Michael Hall. Thanks for giving hope to Judd Nelson, Andrew McCarthy, and Emilio Estevez (outside of Mighty Ducks 4).

UPDATE: Okay, according to the comments section, I have (1) wrongly indentified the part that Mr. Hall (or is it Mr. Michael Hall?) played in The Dark Knight (he played the reporter who broke the accountant's story) and (2) not credited him for a television role he has played for 6 years on the USA network. So, an inauspicious beginning for this feature. In future posts, I pledge to only get one major thing wrong. You have my word.

Tuesday, August 5, 2008

The Twist in the Tale: Movie Advice of the Month

I wanted to title the post:

What to Say If Someone Asks You upon Sharing Some Grand Discovery in the Intricate, Dangerous Case You Are Investigating in which Many Clues Have Led through a Trail of Murder and Death If You Have Told Anyone Else about Your Crucial Discovery: Movie Advice of the Month

But apparently that was too long. Anyway...

Okay, so you’ve been in over your head. You’re a simple detective, but the seemingly simple murder has turned into a great big fiasco involving all kinds of local bigwigs. Having made the crucial discovery in the case that will put certain wealthy power-mongers away for good, you share it with your boss/trusted friend/fellow companion/etc.

Then they say something along the lines of: “Have you told anyone else about this?”

If you want to die, the answer is always: “No.” Always. Because when anyone asks you a question like that (especially provided the above context), you can be fairly certain that they are about to kill you.

But if you want to live, say something like: “Yes. In fact, I’ve told lots of people. All kinds of people, even. Really, you wouldn’t believe all the people I’ve told! And I wrote it all in my diary as soon as I discovered it. And I told a whole bunch of people I was coming over here, and I put my diary in a safety deposit box, and told them that if anything happens, to send that to the police. And I told your mom, and your grandmother, and your spouse. I even told the police chief. Really, like, everyone knows at this point except you. You were last on my list of people to tell.” Other variations may be acceptable, but to deviate from this general idea would result in almost certain death, or at the very least, a fantastic gun battle where you will escape but only barely.

You see, the person you trusted the whole time – they are almost surely the mastermind behind it all. At least…oh, nine times out of ten.

And who says movies can’t teach us anything valuable?

Thom's Top 30, Part 3

Thom's Top 30 (+1) Documentaries (in alphabetical order by title):

The Agronomist
Buena Vista Social Club
Burden of Dreams
The Corporation
Deliver Us from Evil
The Five Obstructions
The Fog of War
For the Bible Tells Me So
Gates of Heaven
Gaza Strip
God's Country
Grizzly Man
Harlan County USA
Hearts of Darkness: A Filmmaker's Apocalypse
Incident at Oglala
Iraq in Fragments
Jesus Camp
Koyaanisqatsi
Lake of Fire
Lessons of Darkness
Manufacturing Dissent
Soldiers in the Army of God
The Thin Blue Line
This Is What Democracy Looks Like
This So-Called Disaster
A Time for Burning
Tokyo-Ga
The U.S. Versus John Lennon
War Photographer
Wheel of Time
Who Killed the Electric Car?

Thom's Top 30, Part 2

Thom's Top 30 Criterion Collection Movies

Listed in alphabetical order by director, then, if there is more than one by a given director, in order from most to least favorite:

Secret Honor, Robert Altman
The Life Aquatic with Steve Zissou, Wes Anderson
Rushmore, Wes Anderson
The Royal Tenenbaums, Wes Anderson
Bottle Rocket, Wes Anderson
The Seventh Seal, Ingmar Bergman
Day of Wrath, Carl Theodor Dreyer
Brazil, Terry Gilliam
Rebecca, Alfred Hitchcock
Down by Law, Jim Jarmusch
Monty Python's Life of Brian, Terry Jones
Kagemusha, Akira Kurosawa
Ikiru, Akira Kurosawa
I Live in Fear, Akira Kurosawa
Stray Dog, Akira Kurosawa
Red Beard, Akira Kurosawa
Throne of Blood, Akira Kurosawa
Sanjuro, Akira Kurosawa
Drunken Angel, Akira Kurosawa
High and Low
, Akira Kurosawa
The Bad Sleep Well, Akira Kurosawa
M, Fritz Lang
Brief Encounter, David Lean
Salesman, David and Albert Maysles
Straw Dogs, Sam Peckinpah
The Third Man, Carol Reed
Night and Fog, Alain Resnais
How to Get Ahead in Advertising, Bruce Robinson
The Element of Crime, Lars Von Trier
Ace in the Hole, Billy Wilder

Thom's Top 30

Thom's Top 30 North American Films from 1980 to the Present

Listed in alphabetical order by director, then chronologically (and if the writer contributes significantly to the style of the film, I'll include his/her name too):

Zelig
Woody Allen

The Darjeeling Limited
Wes Anderson

Smoke
Paul Auster and Wayne Wang

Leon: The Professional
Luc Besson

Miller's Crossing
Joel and Ethan Coen

The Brave
Johnny Depp

The Apostle
Robert Duvall

A Perfect World
Clint Eastwood

Dead Man
Jim Jarmusch

Ghost Dog: The Way of the Samurai
Jim Jarmusch

Zero Effect
Jake Kasdan

Brother
Takeshi Kitano

I'm Not There
Todd Haynes

House of Games
David Mamet

The Spanish Prisoner
David Mamet

The Indian Runner
Sean Penn

The Crossing Guard
Sean Penn

Twin Falls Idaho
Michael and Mark Polish

Dark City
Alex Proyas

Bob Roberts
Tim Robbins

Joe Versus the Volcano
John Patrick Shanley

Unbreakable
M. Night Shyamalan

Schizopolis
Steven Soderbergh

The Limey
Steven Soderbergh and Lem Dobbs

The Big Kahuna
John Swanbeck

Manderlay
Lars Von Trier

The Truman Show
Peter Weir

Paris, Texas
Wim Wenders and Sam Shepherd

The End of Violence
Wim Wenders

Don't Come Knocking
Wim Wenders and Sam Shepherd